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Commit c0696892 authored by Andrei Paskevich's avatar Andrei Paskevich
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whyml: back to the KISS principle 

Merge specifications into program types, as JCF intended.
parent 14c2c552
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Showing with 526 additions and 723 deletions
src/whyml/mlw_decl.ml
View file @ c0696892
......@@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ let letvar_news = function
| LetA ps -> check_vars ps.ps_vars; Sid.singleton ps.ps_name
let create_let_decl ld =
let news = letvar_news ld.let_var in
let news = letvar_news ld.let_sym in
(*
let syms = syms_varmap Sid.empty ld.let_expr.e_vars in
let syms = syms_effect syms ld.let_expr.e_effect in
......@@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ let create_rec_decl rdl =
mk_decl (PDrec rdl) (*syms*) news
let create_val_decl vd =
let news = letvar_news vd.val_name in
let news = letvar_news vd.val_sym in
(*
let syms = syms_type_v Sid.empty vd.val_spec in
let syms = syms_varmap syms vd.val_vars in
......
src/whyml/mlw_dty.ml
View file @ c0696892
......@@ -202,8 +202,9 @@ let unify d1 d2 = unify ~weak:false d1 d2
type dvty = dity list * dity (* A -> B -> C == ([A;B],C) *)
let vty_of_dvty (argl,res) =
let add a v = VTarrow (vty_arrow (vty_value (ity_of_dity a)) v) in
List.fold_right add argl (VTvalue (vty_value (ity_of_dity res)))
let vtv = VTvalue (vty_value (ity_of_dity res)) in
let conv a = create_pvsymbol (id_fresh "x") (vty_value (ity_of_dity a)) in
if argl = [] then vtv else VTarrow (vty_arrow (List.map conv argl) vtv)
type tvars = dity list
......@@ -284,14 +285,14 @@ let specialize_xsymbol xs =
let specialize_vtarrow vars vta =
let htv = Htv.create 3 and hreg = Hreg.create 3 in
let conv vtv = dity_of_vtv htv hreg vars vtv in
let conv pv = dity_of_vtv htv hreg vars pv.pv_vtv in
let rec specialize a =
let arg = conv a.vta_arg in
let argl,res = match a.vta_result with
| VTvalue v -> [], conv v
let argl = List.map conv a.vta_args in
let narg,res = match a.vta_result with
| VTvalue v -> [], dity_of_vtv htv hreg vars v
| VTarrow a -> specialize a
in
arg::argl, res
argl @ narg, res
in
specialize vta
......
src/whyml/mlw_expr.ml
View file @ c0696892
......@@ -27,39 +27,6 @@ open Term
open Mlw_ty
open Mlw_ty.T
(** program variables *)
type pvsymbol = {
pv_vs : vsymbol;
pv_vtv : vty_value;
}
module PVsym = WeakStructMake (struct
type t = pvsymbol
let tag pv = pv.pv_vs.vs_name.id_tag
end)
module Spv = PVsym.S
module Mpv = PVsym.M
module Hpv = PVsym.H
module Wpv = PVsym.W
let pv_equal : pvsymbol -> pvsymbol -> bool = (==)
let create_pvsymbol id vtv = {
pv_vs = create_vsymbol id (ty_of_ity vtv.vtv_ity);
pv_vtv = vtv;
}
let create_pvsymbol, restore_pv =
let vs_to_pv = Wvs.create 17 in
(fun id vtv ->
let pv = create_pvsymbol id vtv in
Wvs.set vs_to_pv pv.pv_vs pv;
pv),
(fun vs -> try Wvs.find vs_to_pv vs with Not_found ->
Loc.error ?loc:vs.vs_name.id_loc (Decl.UnboundVar vs))
(** program symbols *)
type psymbol = {
......@@ -69,29 +36,19 @@ type psymbol = {
ps_subst : ity_subst;
}
module PSsym = WeakStructMake (struct
type t = psymbol
let tag ps = ps.ps_name.id_tag
end)
module Sps = PSsym.S
module Mps = PSsym.M
module Hps = PSsym.H
module Wps = PSsym.W
let ps_equal : psymbol -> psymbol -> bool = (==)
let create_psymbol_real ~poly id vta vars =
let frozen = if poly then vars else vars_union vars vta.vta_vars
in {
ps_name = id_register id;
ps_vta = vta_filter vars vta;
ps_vars = frozen;
ps_subst = vars_freeze frozen; }
let create_psymbol_real ~poly id vta varm =
let vars = if poly then vars_empty else vta.vta_vars in
let vars = vars_merge varm vars in
{ ps_name = id_register id;
ps_vta = vta_filter varm vta;
ps_vars = vars;
ps_subst = vars_freeze vars; }
let create_psymbol_poly = create_psymbol_real ~poly:true
let create_psymbol_mono = create_psymbol_real ~poly:false
let create_psymbol id vta = create_psymbol_poly id vta vars_empty
let create_psymbol id vta = create_psymbol_poly id vta Mid.empty
(** program/logic symbols *)
......@@ -133,30 +90,14 @@ exception HiddenPLS of lsymbol
(** specification *)
type pre = term (* precondition: pre_fmla *)
type post = term (* postcondition: eps result . post_fmla *)
type xpost = post Mexn.t (* exceptional postconditions *)
type type_c = {
c_pre : pre;
c_effect : effect;
c_result : type_v;
c_post : post;
c_xpost : xpost;
}
and type_v =
| SpecV of vty_value
| SpecA of pvsymbol list * type_c
type let_var =
type let_sym =
| LetV of pvsymbol
| LetA of psymbol
type val_decl = {
val_name : let_var;
val_spec : type_v;
val_vars : varset Mid.t;
val_sym : let_sym;
val_vty : vty;
val_vars : varmap;
}
type variant = {
......@@ -164,32 +105,12 @@ type variant = {
v_rel : lsymbol option; (* tau tau : prop *)
}
let create_post vs f = t_eps_close vs f
let open_post f = match f.t_node with
| Teps bf -> t_open_bound bf
| _ -> Loc.errorm "invalid post-condition"
let check_post f = match f.t_node with
| Teps _ -> ()
| _ -> Loc.errorm "invalid post-condition"
let varmap_join = Mid.fold (fun _ -> vars_union)
let varmap_union = Mid.set_union
let add_pv_vars pv m = Mid.add pv.pv_vs.vs_name pv.pv_vtv.vtv_vars m
let add_vs_vars vs m = add_pv_vars (restore_pv vs) m
let fmla_vars f vsset =
if f.t_ty <> None then Loc.error ?loc:f.t_loc (FmlaExpected f);
Mvs.set_union vsset f.t_vars
let post_vars ity f vsset =
check_post f;
Ty.ty_equal_check (ty_of_ity ity) (t_type f);
Mvs.set_union vsset f.t_vars
let xpost_vars = Mexn.fold (fun xs -> post_vars xs.xs_ity)
let pre_vars f vsset = Mvs.set_union vsset f.t_vars
let post_vars f vsset = Mvs.set_union vsset f.t_vars
let xpost_vars = Mexn.fold (fun _ -> post_vars)
let variant_vars varl vsset =
let add_variant s { v_term = t; v_rel = ps } =
......@@ -201,52 +122,32 @@ let variant_vars varl vsset =
Mvs.set_union s t.t_vars in
List.fold_left add_variant vsset varl
exception UnboundException of xsymbol
let spec_vars varm variant pre post xpost eff result =
let vsset = fmla_vars pre Mvs.empty in
let vsset = post_vars result post vsset in
let vsset = xpost_vars xpost vsset in
let spec_varmap varm variant spec =
let vsset = pre_vars spec.c_pre Mvs.empty in
let vsset = post_vars spec.c_post vsset in
let vsset = xpost_vars spec.c_xpost vsset in
let vsset = variant_vars variant vsset in
let badex = Sexn.union eff.eff_raises eff.eff_ghostx in
let badex = Mexn.set_diff badex xpost in
if not (Sexn.is_empty badex) then
raise (UnboundException (Sexn.choose badex));
Mvs.fold (fun vs _ m -> add_vs_vars vs m) vsset varm
exception DuplicateArg of pvsymbol
let spec_arrow pvl effect vty =
let add pv s = Spv.add_new (DuplicateArg pv) pv s in
ignore (List.fold_right add pvl Spv.empty);
let arg,argl = match List.rev pvl with
| [] -> Loc.errorm "Empty argument list"
| arg::argl -> arg, argl in
let vta = vty_arrow arg.pv_vtv ~effect vty in
let add_arg vta pv = vty_arrow pv.pv_vtv (VTarrow vta) in
List.fold_left add_arg vta argl
let rec check_c tyc =
let varm = check_v tyc.c_result in
let result = match tyc.c_result with
| SpecV v -> v.vtv_ity
| SpecA _ -> ity_unit in
spec_vars varm [] tyc.c_pre tyc.c_post tyc.c_xpost tyc.c_effect result
and check_v = function
| SpecV _ -> Mid.empty
| SpecA (pvl,tyc) ->
let del_pv m pv = Mid.remove pv.pv_vs.vs_name m in
List.fold_left del_pv (check_c tyc) pvl
let rec vta_varmap vta =
let varm = vty_varmap vta.vta_result in
let varm = spec_varmap varm [] vta.vta_spec in
let del_pv m pv = Mid.remove pv.pv_vs.vs_name m in
List.fold_left del_pv varm vta.vta_args
and vty_varmap = function
| VTarrow a -> vta_varmap a
| VTvalue _ -> Mid.empty
let eff_check vars result e =
let check r =
if not (reg_occurs r vars) then
Loc.errorm "every external effect must be covered in a post-condition"
Loc.errorm "every external effect must be mentioned in specification"
in
let reset r u = match result with
(* FIXME: we must reset non-written subregions of written regions *)
| _ when u <> None -> Loc.errorm "abstract parameters cannot reset regions"
| SpecV v when reg_occurs r v.vtv_vars -> ()
| VTvalue v when reg_occurs r v.vtv_vars -> ()
| _ -> check r
in
Sreg.iter check e.eff_reads;
......@@ -255,28 +156,27 @@ let eff_check vars result e =
Sreg.iter check e.eff_ghostw;
Mreg.iter reset e.eff_resets
let rec build_c vars tyc =
let vty = build_v vars tyc.c_result in
eff_check vars tyc.c_result tyc.c_effect;
vty
and build_v vars = function
| SpecV vtv ->
if vtv.vtv_mut <> None then
Loc.errorm "abstract parameters cannot produce mutable values";
VTvalue vtv
| SpecA (pvl,tyc) ->
let add_arg vars pv = vars_union vars pv.pv_vtv.vtv_vars in
let vty = build_c (List.fold_left add_arg vars pvl) tyc in
VTarrow (spec_arrow pvl tyc.c_effect vty)
let create_val id tyv =
let varm = check_v tyv in
let vars = varmap_join varm vars_empty in
let name = match build_v vars tyv with
| VTarrow vta -> LetA (create_psymbol_poly id vta vars)
| VTvalue vtv -> LetV (create_pvsymbol id vtv) in
{ val_name = name; val_spec = tyv; val_vars = varm }
let rec vta_check vars vta =
let add_arg vars pv = vars_union vars pv.pv_vtv.vtv_vars in
let vars = List.fold_left add_arg vars vta.vta_args in
eff_check vars vta.vta_result vta.vta_spec.c_effect;
vty_check vars vta.vta_result
and vty_check vars = function
| VTarrow a -> vta_check vars a
| VTvalue v -> if v.vtv_mut <> None then
Loc.errorm "abstract parameters cannot produce mutable values"
let create_val id vty = match vty with
| VTvalue v ->
let pv = create_pvsymbol id v in
vty_check vars_empty vty;
{ val_sym = LetV pv; val_vty = vty; val_vars = Mid.empty }
| VTarrow a ->
let varm = vta_varmap a in
let ps = create_psymbol_poly id a varm in
vta_check ps.ps_vars a;
{ val_sym = LetA ps; val_vty = vty; val_vars = varm }
(** patterns *)
......@@ -461,24 +361,23 @@ type expr = {
e_node : expr_node;
e_vty : vty;
e_effect : effect;
e_vars : varset Mid.t;
e_vars : varmap;
e_label : Slab.t;
e_loc : Loc.position option;
e_tag : Hashweak.tag;
}
and expr_node =
| Elogic of term
| Evalue of pvsymbol
| Earrow of psymbol
| Eapp of expr * pvsymbol
| Eapp of expr * pvsymbol * spec
| Elet of let_defn * expr
| Erec of rec_defn list * expr
| Eif of expr * expr * expr
| Ecase of expr * (ppattern * expr) list
| Eassign of expr * region * pvsymbol
| Eghost of expr
| Eany of type_c
| Eany of spec
| Eloop of invariant * variant list * expr
| Efor of pvsymbol * for_bounds * invariant * expr
| Eraise of xsymbol * expr
......@@ -488,14 +387,14 @@ and expr_node =
| Eabsurd
and let_defn = {
let_var : let_var;
let_sym : let_sym;
let_expr : expr;
}
and rec_defn = {
rec_ps : psymbol;
rec_lambda : lambda;
rec_vars : varset Mid.t;
rec_vars : varmap;
}
and lambda = {
......@@ -507,16 +406,6 @@ and lambda = {
l_xpost : xpost;
}
module WSexpr = WeakStructMake (struct
type t = expr
let tag expr = expr.e_tag
end)
module Sexpr = WSexpr.S
module Mexpr = WSexpr.M
module Hexpr = WSexpr.H
module Wexpr = WSexpr.W
(* smart constructors *)
let e_label ?loc l e = { e with e_label = l; e_loc = loc }
......@@ -531,23 +420,16 @@ let e_label_copy { e_label = lab; e_loc = loc } e =
exception GhostWrite of expr * region
exception GhostRaise of expr * xsymbol
let mk_expr node vty eff vars c = {
let mk_expr node vty eff vars = {
e_node = node;
e_vty = vty;
e_effect = if vty_ghost vty then eff_ghostify eff else eff;
e_vars = vars;
e_label = Slab.empty;
e_loc = None;
e_tag = Hashweak.create_tag c;
}
let mk_expr =
let c = ref 0 in fun node vty eff vars ->
incr c; mk_expr node vty eff vars !c
(* FIXME? e_label calls do not refresh the tag. This is safe
as long as we only use tags for "semantical things" such as
extended specification storage in WPs. *)
let varmap_union = Mid.set_union
let add_t_vars t m = Mvs.fold (fun vs _ m -> add_vs_vars vs m) t.t_vars m
let add_e_vars e m = varmap_union e.e_vars m
......@@ -577,10 +459,9 @@ let create_let_defn id e =
| VTvalue vtv ->
LetV (create_pvsymbol id (vtv_unmut vtv))
| VTarrow vta ->
let vars = varmap_join e.e_vars vars_empty in
LetA (create_psymbol_mono id vta vars)
LetA (create_psymbol_mono id vta e.e_vars)
in
{ let_var = lv ; let_expr = e }
{ let_sym = lv ; let_expr = e }
exception StaleRegion of expr * region * ident
......@@ -615,7 +496,7 @@ let check_postexpr e eff vars =
check_ghost_write e eff;
check_reset e vars
let e_let ({ let_var = lv ; let_expr = d } as ld) e =
let e_let ({ let_sym = lv ; let_expr = d } as ld) e =
let id = match lv with
| LetV pv -> pv.pv_vs.vs_name
| LetA ps -> ps.ps_name in
......@@ -625,24 +506,23 @@ let e_let ({ let_var = lv ; let_expr = d } as ld) e =
mk_expr (Elet (ld,e)) e.e_vty eff (add_e_vars d vars)
let e_app_real e pv =
let eff,vty = vty_app_arrow (vta_of_expr e) pv.pv_vtv in
check_postexpr e eff (add_pv_vars pv Mid.empty);
let eff = eff_union e.e_effect eff in
mk_expr (Eapp (e,pv)) vty eff (add_pv_vars pv e.e_vars)
let spec,vty = vta_app (vta_of_expr e) pv in
check_postexpr e spec.c_effect (add_pv_vars pv Mid.empty);
let eff = eff_union e.e_effect spec.c_effect in
mk_expr (Eapp (e,pv,spec)) vty eff (add_pv_vars pv e.e_vars)
let create_fun_defn id lam =
let e = lam.l_expr in
let result = match e.e_vty with
| VTvalue v -> v.vtv_ity
| VTarrow _ -> ity_unit in
let varm = spec_vars e.e_vars lam.l_variant
lam.l_pre lam.l_post lam.l_xpost e.e_effect result in
let spec = {
c_pre = lam.l_pre;
c_post = lam.l_post;
c_xpost = lam.l_xpost;
c_effect = e.e_effect; } in
let varm = spec_varmap e.e_vars lam.l_variant spec in
let del_pv m pv = Mid.remove pv.pv_vs.vs_name m in
let varm = List.fold_left del_pv varm lam.l_args in
let vars = varmap_join varm vars_empty in
let vta = spec_arrow lam.l_args e.e_effect e.e_vty in
(* construct rec_defn *)
{ rec_ps = create_psymbol_poly id vta vars;
let vta = vty_arrow lam.l_args ~spec e.e_vty in
{ rec_ps = create_psymbol_poly id vta varm;
rec_lambda = lam;
rec_vars = varm; }
......@@ -657,7 +537,7 @@ let on_value fn e = match e.e_node with
| Evalue pv -> fn pv
| _ ->
let ld = create_let_defn (id_fresh "o") e in
let pv = match ld.let_var with
let pv = match ld.let_sym with
| LetA _ -> Loc.error ?loc:e.e_loc (ValueExpected e)
| LetV pv -> pv in
e_let ld (fn pv)
......@@ -807,10 +687,13 @@ let e_assign me e = on_value (e_assign_real me) e
let e_ghost e =
mk_expr (Eghost e) (vty_ghostify e.e_vty) e.e_effect e.e_vars
let e_any tyc =
let varm = check_c tyc in
let vars = varmap_join varm vars_empty in
mk_expr (Eany tyc) (build_c vars tyc) tyc.c_effect varm
let e_any spec vty =
let varm = spec_varmap (vty_varmap vty) [] spec in
let vars = vars_merge varm vars_empty in
spec_check spec vty;
eff_check vars vty spec.c_effect;
vty_check vars vty;
mk_expr (Eany spec) vty spec.c_effect varm
let e_const t =
let vtv = vty_value (ity_of_ty_opt t.t_ty) in
......@@ -833,7 +716,7 @@ let on_fmla fn e = match e.e_node with
| Evalue pv -> fn e (t_equ_simp (t_var pv.pv_vs) t_bool_true)
| _ ->
let ld = create_let_defn (id_fresh "o") e in
let pv = match ld.let_var with
let pv = match ld.let_sym with
| LetA _ -> Loc.error ?loc:e.e_loc (ValueExpected e)
| LetV pv -> pv in
e_let ld (fn (e_value pv) (t_equ_simp (t_var pv.pv_vs) t_bool_true))
......@@ -866,7 +749,7 @@ let e_lazy_or e1 e2 =
let e_loop inv variant e =
let vtv = vtv_of_expr e in
ity_equal_check vtv.vtv_ity ity_unit;
let vsset = fmla_vars inv Mvs.empty in
let vsset = pre_vars inv Mvs.empty in
let vsset = variant_vars variant vsset in
let vars = Mvs.fold (fun vs _ m -> add_vs_vars vs m) vsset e.e_vars in
check_postexpr e e.e_effect vars;
......@@ -944,11 +827,14 @@ let e_try e0 bl =
branch vtv0.vtv_ghost eff_empty Mid.empty bl
let e_abstract e q xq =
let result = match e.e_vty with
| VTvalue v -> v.vtv_ity
| VTarrow _ -> ity_unit in
let vars = spec_vars e.e_vars [] t_true q xq e.e_effect result in
mk_expr (Eabstr (e,q,xq)) e.e_vty e.e_effect vars
let spec = {
c_pre = t_true;
c_post = q;
c_xpost = xq;
c_effect = e.e_effect; } in
spec_check spec e.e_vty;
let varm = spec_varmap e.e_vars [] spec in
mk_expr (Eabstr (e,q,xq)) e.e_vty e.e_effect varm
let e_assert ak f =
let vars = add_t_vars f Mid.empty in
......@@ -975,36 +861,37 @@ let eff_equal eff1 eff2 =
Mreg.equal (Util.option_eq reg_equal) eff1.eff_resets eff2.eff_resets
let vtv_equal vtv1 vtv2 =
ity_equal vtv1.vtv_ity vtv2.vtv_ity &&
vtv1.vtv_ghost = vtv2.vtv_ghost &&
ity_equal vtv1.vtv_ity vtv2.vtv_ity &&
option_eq reg_equal vtv1.vtv_mut vtv2.vtv_mut
let rec vta_equal vta1 vta2 =
vtv_equal vta1.vta_arg vta2.vta_arg &&
eff_equal vta1.vta_effect vta2.vta_effect &&
vta1.vta_ghost = vta2.vta_ghost &&
match vta1.vta_result, vta2.vta_result with
| VTvalue vtv1, VTvalue vtv2 -> vtv_equal vtv1 vtv2
| VTarrow vta1, VTarrow vta2 -> vta_equal vta1 vta2
| _, _ -> false
let rec vta_compat a1 a2 =
assert (List.for_all2 pv_equal a1.vta_args a2.vta_args);
a1.vta_ghost = a2.vta_ghost &&
(* no need to compare the rest of the spec, see below *)
eff_equal a1.vta_spec.c_effect a2.vta_spec.c_effect &&
match a1.vta_result, a2.vta_result with
| VTarrow a1, VTarrow a2 -> vta_compat a1 a2
| VTvalue v1, VTvalue v2 -> vtv_equal v1 v2
| _,_ -> assert false
let ps_compat ps1 ps2 =
vta_equal ps1.ps_vta ps2.ps_vta &&
vta_compat ps1.ps_vta ps2.ps_vta &&
vars_equal ps1.ps_vars ps2.ps_vars
let rec expr_subst psm e = match e.e_node with
| Earrow ps when Mid.mem ps.ps_name psm ->
e_arrow (Mid.find ps.ps_name psm) (vta_of_expr e)
| Eapp (e,pv) ->
| Eapp (e,pv,_) ->
e_app_real (expr_subst psm e) pv
| Elet ({ let_var = LetV pv ; let_expr = d }, e) ->
| Elet ({ let_sym = LetV pv ; let_expr = d }, e) ->
let nd = expr_subst psm d in
let vtv = match nd.e_vty with VTvalue vtv -> vtv | _ -> assert false in
if not (vtv_equal vtv pv.pv_vtv) then Loc.errorm "vty_value mismatch";
e_let { let_var = LetV pv ; let_expr = nd } (expr_subst psm e)
| Elet ({ let_var = LetA ps ; let_expr = d }, e) ->
e_let { let_sym = LetV pv ; let_expr = nd } (expr_subst psm e)
| Elet ({ let_sym = LetA ps ; let_expr = d }, e) ->
let ld = create_let_defn (id_clone ps.ps_name) (expr_subst psm d) in
let ns = match ld.let_var with LetA a -> a | LetV _ -> assert false in
let ns = match ld.let_sym with LetA a -> a | LetV _ -> assert false in
e_let ld (expr_subst (Mid.add ps.ps_name ns psm) e)
| Erec (rdl,e) ->
let conv lam = { lam with l_expr = expr_subst psm lam.l_expr } in
......@@ -1039,12 +926,33 @@ and create_rec_defn defl =
let rd = create_fun_defn (id_clone ps.ps_name) lam in
if ps_compat ps rd.rec_ps then m, { rd with rec_ps = ps }
else Mid.add ps.ps_name rd.rec_ps m, rd in
let m, defl = Util.map_fold_left conv Mid.empty defl in
let subst { rec_ps = ps ; rec_lambda = lam } =
let lam = { lam with l_expr = expr_subst m lam.l_expr } in
Mid.find_def ps ps.ps_name m, lam in
if Mid.is_empty m then defl else
create_rec_defn (List.map subst defl)
let m, rdl = Util.map_fold_left conv Mid.empty defl in
if Mid.is_empty m then rdl else subst_rd m rdl
and subst_rd psm rdl =
let subst { rec_ps = ps; rec_lambda = lam } =
Mid.find_def ps ps.ps_name psm,
{ lam with l_expr = expr_subst psm lam.l_expr } in
create_rec_defn (List.map subst rdl)
(* Before we start computing the fixpoint for effects, we must
get the pre/post/xpost right. Therefore we require every ps
participating in the recursion to have a first-order body,
so that its spec (except the effect) is known from the start.
Then we apply one round of substitution, to ensure that in
each pair (ps,lam), the two sides have vty of the same shape
and with the same final spec (except the effect). The result
is passed to create_rec_defn above which repeats substitution
until the effects are stabilized. TODO: prove correctness *)
let create_rec_defn defl =